Does your business have a
written business plan? Every business not matter the
size or the number of years in business should have a
written business plan. Your business plan is a good
barometer for the health of your finances as well as a
way to gauge whether or not you're on the right path. If
you don't have a business path (or if yours is less than
organized or polished), you can use QuickBooks' to
create or fine-tune one. We'll show you how to use these
tools to get the job done quickly and easily.
As always, we are always
here for you if you need any help using QuickBooks.
After all we are
Certified QuickBooks Pro Advisors. Now doesn’t that
sound fancy.
The game plan
To get started, select Company > Planning & Budgeting > Use
Business Plan Tool and you'll see what's displayed in Figure 1.
(NOTE: You must be logged in as the Administrator.
Works best in QuickBooks versions 2007, 2008 and 2009)
QuickBooks'
business plan tool uses a convention that other Intuit products use frequently:
a lengthy wizard that walks you through the entire process. This tool
supplies information and asks questions about what's needed on each screen.
You fill in the answers (or select from options) and the business plan
wizard works in the background to place the data in the correct place.
The first topic you'll be asked about is your company. If you're
a new business, you'll have to estimate in some areas, like the percentage
of your sales that will come through credit. In other cases, you'll be
better able to answer in concrete terms. For example, what will your customer
payment terms be? When do you want your business plan and financial projection
to start?
Figure 1:
QuickBooks walks you through the process
of creating a business plan with an easy-to-use interface.
What's coming in?
Your income is up next, and this will take some figure-pulling (and maybe
some hair-pulling). You can either fill in a spreadsheet manually, adding
up to 20 categories, or use the Income Projection Wizard, as pictured
in Figure 2. If you've already been working with your data in QuickBooks,
the latter is certainly recommended. These numbers will be scrutinized
very carefully, perhaps put under the microscope more than any other element
of your business plan. Make sure you can back them up.
Figure 2: The QuickBooks Income Projection Wizard.
If you're projecting manually, be prepared to calculate the Cost of Goods
Sold (COGS). This number contains three pieces:
-
Material: What percentage of each dollar pays for the cost of product(s)?
If you're a service company, enter the associated materials costs.
-
Labor: What percentage of each dollar is tied to the employee costs
associated with goods production?
-
Other: What percentage of each dollar goes into other costs?
Business expenses and more
You have the same two choices when you're entering your expenses.
You can enter them manually or use the Expenses Projection Wizard. If
you do the latter, your projections can be based on either the last 12
months of history or an average from the last 12 months.
In the Interview section, you'll need to have numbers available, including:
-
Beginning account balances
-
Assets you own or need to buy
-
Cash available to invest (if applicable)
-
Amortization and depreciation
As in other areas of the business planning tool, existing data in QuickBooks
will be automatically filled, such in Figure 3.
You'll also answer questions here about inventory (i.e., fixed or variable,
minimum balance), vendor financing, lines of credit, and your total
credit limit.
Figure 3: The business planning tool pulls in existing
data from QuickBooks.
Writing your plan
Now it's time to write, but don't panic thinking you'll face a blank screen.
The Plan section is divided into three sections, and you can toggle between
them. You can view the actual plan outline tree, which is a window that
provides tips and examples, as well as a text entry window, as shown in
Figure 4.
Though this is primarily a text-based section including information about
things like your company background, products and services, and the competition,
you'll supply some numbers, too, and the rationale for arriving at them.
Figure 4: The Plan section is divided into three
main sections.
Once you've completed all of the sections, you simply preview and
print your plan. QuickBooks assembles it with all of the text, tables,
graphs, and charts in the right place, and presents you with a professional
business plan that you can take to the bank, or simply revisit from time
to time to make sure you're on course.
Finally, if
you need someone to review your Business Plan or discuss
planning alternatives, please do not hesitate to contact
us.